Minutes:
The Panel received the Council’s Draft Budget and 5 Year Medium Term Financial strategy (MTFS) 2024-2029 proposals, relating to the Panel’s remit. The Panel was asked to consider the proposals and to provide recommendations to Overview & Scrutiny Committee on these proposals. The report was introduced by John O’Keefe, Head of Finance (Capital, Place & Property) and Kaycee Ikegwu, Head of Finance (Housing & Chief Accountant) as set out in the agenda pack at pages 37-123. The Cabinet Member for Housing Services, Private Renters and Planning was present for this item. Sheela Thakrar, Finance Business Partner, was present for this item. The Director of Housing and Placemaking was also present for this item, along with a number of other officers from the Housing and Placemaking directorate.
By way of introduction, the Panel was advised that the December Cabinet report set out that there was an overall budget gap of around £16.4m. This budget gap was largely due to demand pressures, particularly in Adult Social Services. Finance would be working with the Directorates between now and February to close this budget gap and to present a balanced budget to Cabinet in February. It was noted that within Housing and Placemaking there was a balanced budget being presented. There were pressures within the budget such as business rates, repairs, hard FM and planning fee income, but that they were being contained by the wider Housing and Placemaking budget. Finance advised that the report differentiated management actions from policy changes and that management actions referred to actions taken by the Director to reduce budget pressures that were carried out in the normal day-to-day management of the service, such as a restructure. Table 7.2C highlighted that there were around £1m of management actions in the area of Housing and Placemaking.
Officers set out that there had been a £396m reduction in the capital programme from March 2023 to November 2023. This was due to rising costs associated with construction, and the increased scrutiny of debt levels within local authorities. By way of context, officers were advised that every additional £1m spend in the capital programme generated a debt cost to the revenue account of circa £72k. The Housing Revenue Account at period 6 reported a forecast adverse variance of £1.686M. The forecast year-end HRA surplus was £6.554m compared to a HRA budgeted surplus of £8.238 M. This position had improved from the Quarter 1 position, this was largely due to a drawdown of reserves. In relation to the HRA, officers highlighted two key actions. The first was a proposal to charge formula rent plus 5% on new builds. The second was to charge the full September CPI inflation rate increase to service charges (last year these had been capped at 10%).
The following arose as part of the discussion of this report:
a. The Panel sought assurances around legal disrepair claims being a budget pressure within the HRA and questioned what actions were being taken to minimise their impact. In response, the Cabinet Member advised that there was a new process in place to try and prevent these cases from escalating to external lawyers. The Director emphasised the use of the pre-action protocol to try and resolve claims before they escalated to legal action. There had also been additional management resources put in place to tackle the underlying disrepair issues. The Director advised that this was a national and London-wide trend and that the service was working hard to get on top of it. The Cabinet Member set out that a lot of tenants were being targeted with leaflets and that some of these leaflets were quite misleading and basically encouraged tenants not to report disrepair issues in the usual way. In relation to a follow-up question around the improvements seen as a result of additional management resources, officers advised that this was an issue that was being monitored by the Housing Improvement Board and that future updates could be provided to the Panel if the Panel wanted them.
b. A member of the Panel advised that they were fully supportive of the proposals to charge an additional 5% to formula rents on new build properties as well as the proposal to increase service charges in line with inflation.
c. The Panel questioned why the Council was setting up a £20m hardship fund for tenants, when those tenants would be on housing benefit and any increase in rent costs should be met by central government through increased housing benefit payments. In response, it was clarified that the fund was not £20m, the exact figure was still to be agreed, but that it would be around £300k. The report identified that the fund would be paid for through the £20m HRA working balance. Officers advised that the fund was to offer targeted support to those who may find themselves in rent arrears. It was expected that there were two groups of people who would not have the additional costs covered through housing benefits. The first was those who had reached the benefit cap and the second was those who paid their own rent in full. Many of these people may be on low incomes and it was expected that the fund would help ease some of the pressure on these people from increased housing costs.
d. The Panel noted with a degree of concern that the reliance on external lawyers for legal disrepair claims actually seemed to be going up. In response, officers emphasised that the intention was to stop cases escalating to the point in which they became legal cases through the pre-action protocol. It was acknowledged that due to the demand on solicitors in this area, it had been difficult to recruit internally as people with this skillset were in high demand.
e. The Panel queried whether additional savings were expected in the area of Housing and Placemaking to plug the overall budget gap. In response, finance officers advised that all services would be asked to contribute to closing the budget gap in the final MTFS proposals in February.
f. The Panel sought clarification that the pressures in the HRA were separate and that these did not have any impact on the £16.4M budget gap. Officers acknowledged that the two areas were separate and that it was not expected that the HRA position would change significantly in February.
g. The Panel sought clarification around why the existing £100k saving on head leases was no longer considered deliverable. In response, officers advised that the Council was seen as a very low risk source of income to landlords and that many were simply unwilling to sell their lease. Those that did offer to sell asked for a high selling price. In essence the landlords did not believe it was in their interests to sell and the saving had been written out as unachievable.
h. The Panel sought further information about the High Road West scheme and how much risk this exposed the Council to. In response, officers advised that the scheme was governed by a Development Agreement which was agreed in 2017. The expenditure captured in the capital programme relating to the scheme, was where the Council had used its compulsory purchase powers to acquire properties for Lendlease. When a development phase progressed the Council would be fully reimbursed for these costs and this would pay down the Council’s debt obligations. In relation to the level of risk exposure, officers advised that no scheme was risk free, but that the Council had secured a number safeguards such as a parent company guarantee and step-in rights to acquire the properties themselves if Lendlease was unable to fulfil its obligations. The Panel was also provided assurances that each phase of the development was subject to a viability assessment being undertaken. The Director of Housing and Placemaking emphasised the fact that it was a phased development and that Phase 1 was a relatively small scheme relating to 61 homes. The Council’s risk exposure was limited to these 61 homes in Phase 1.
i. The Panel sought clarification about the restructure in regeneration referred to in the report. In response, the Panel was advised that this was one of the few areas that was not externally funded and so restructuring offered savings to the Council. Officers advised that the main area of saving related to a reduction in management costs and also from moving to more of an enabling model for economic development.
j. The Panel sought assurances around the 6% uplift announced by government for the coming financial year and what impact that would have. In response, officers set out that it was not expected to make a material difference as it was broadly in line with what was forecast. The methodology of how these payments were made, could conceivably have an impact on the Council.
k. In relation to a questions about why Council Tax was only due to increase by 1.99% in Years Two onwards, officers agreed to come back with a written response on this. (Action: John O’Keefe).
l. The Panel sought clarification around capital financing costs and why these were so high. In response, officers advised that these costs related to the cost of financing our borrowing. The HRA included £1.4B of borrowing over the MTFS, which largely related to the housebuilding programme. The assumption was that interest rates would be 5.1% in the first year and rising to 5.5% in the second year. These assumptions would be revised on a quarterly basis in conjunction with the Council’s external Treasury Management advisor. Officers added that from Year 6 onwards the Housing Delivery Programme would start to generate significant income from new housing units, which would offset some of the borrowing costs. By Year 10 it was anticipated that the HRA would generate a £20m surplus.
m. The Chair sought clarification around whether it was fair to say that borrowing costs were the primary driver for the 5% increase in formula rents and the other actions outlined in the report. In response, officers advised that it was a driver but that it was not the main driver. The below inflation rent increase last year was a major factor as was the fact that the revenue cost base had increased dramatically over the last year. Officers emphasised the importance of generating additional income through the Housing Delivery Programme in order to be able invest in the Council’s existing housing stock.
RESOLVED
That the Panel considered the Draft Budget 2024/25 and the Five Year MTFS proposals relevant to its remit, and considered recommendations to put forward to Overview & Scrutiny Committee.
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